Install One Source Sangha for a better experience

Festival dates · 2026

Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) 2026

Also Mesha Sankranti · Vaisakhi

Sun enters Mesha (sidereal, Lahiri). The date in 21 cities, computed for local sunrise, with the tithi times.

Short answer.
  • Sydney and Melbourne: Tuesday 14 April 2026
  • Kathmandu: Tuesday 14 April 2026
  • New York: Monday 13 April 2026

The cities split across Mon, 13 Apr and Tue, 14 Apr this year: the tithi boundary falls between their sunrises. The table shows every city.

Date by city

CityDateTithi (local time)Kathmandu date
Australia and New Zealand
SydneyTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:42 pmsame day
MelbourneTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:42 pmsame day
BrisbaneTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:42 pmsame day
PerthTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 11:42 amsame day
AdelaideTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:12 pmsame day
CanberraTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:42 pmsame day
HobartTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:42 pmsame day
DarwinTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 1:12 pmsame day
AucklandTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 3:42 pmsame day
Nepal
KathmanduTuesday 14 April 2026Tue, 14 Apr, 9:27 am—
United States
New YorkMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 11:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
Dallas–Fort WorthMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 10:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
HoustonMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 10:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
ChicagoMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 10:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
Washington DCMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 11:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
BostonMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 11:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
AtlantaMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 11:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
San Francisco Bay AreaMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 8:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
Los AngelesMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 8:42 pmTue, 14 Apr
SeattleMonday 13 April 2026Mon, 13 Apr, 8:42 pmTue, 14 Apr

Rule: civil day of the Sun’s sidereal ingress. Sun enters sidereal Mesha; Baisakh 1 in Nepal (Bikram Sambat), Vaisakhi in Punjab, Tamil/Bengali/Malayali solar new years around this date.

What the day observes

The Sun enters sidereal Mesha (Aries). In Nepal it is Baisakh 1 and the new year of the Bikram Sambat, a public holiday with the Bisket Jatra of Bhaktapur running alongside. The same ingress is Vaisakhi in Punjab, the founding day of the Khalsa in 1699, and the solar new year of Tamil Nadu (Puthandu), Kerala (Vishu), Assam (Bohag Bihu) and Bengal.

How it is kept

Family meals, temple visits and, in Bhaktapur, the chariot and the tongue-piercing of Bisket Jatra.

Common questions

When is Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) 2026 in Sydney?

Tuesday 14 April 2026. Sun enters Mesha (sidereal, Lahiri); the tithi runs Tue, 14 Apr, 1:42 pm to Sydney time.

When is Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) 2026 in Nepal?

Tuesday 14 April 2026 in Kathmandu. Sun enters Mesha (sidereal, Lahiri); the tithi runs Tue, 14 Apr, 9:27 am to Nepal time.

When is Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) 2026 in the United States?

Monday 13 April 2026 in New York (the same day across the US cities listed). US sunrises fall ten to fifteen hours behind Kathmandu's, so when the tithi ends in that gap the US keeps the festival a day earlier than Nepal.

Why is Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) on a different day in different countries?

Because the day is decided by which civil day the tithi (lunar day) is current at local sunrise. Sydney's sunrise is four to six hours ahead of Kathmandu's and New York's ten hours behind, so a tithi that ends between two sunrises gives a different day. In 2026 the cities split across Mon, 13 Apr and Tue, 14 Apr.

How is the Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) date calculated?

Sun and Moon positions from Meeus' algorithms with the Lahiri ayanamsa, amanta lunar months named by the solar ingress inside them, and the civil day of the Sun’s sidereal ingress. Tithi boundaries are accurate to a few minutes; a boundary within minutes of sunrise is worth checking against your temple's panchang.

Other years: Nepali New Year (Bikram Sambat) 2027. Nearby: Holi (colours) · Ram Navami · all festivals.

See also: the full-year calendar by city · why festival dates differ between Nepal, India and Australia.

Walk with us

One passage, one question, every Sunday. Nothing else, ever.

🌐 English  ·  हिन्दी